In case, the gynecomastia problem is very severe and it is becoming more prominent then you should consult the surgeon for the gynecomastia surgery. If you think you might have gynecomastia this article will help you understand how to recognize the condition.
Recognize the Gynecomastia symptoms
- Lump in the breast
With true gynecomastia, the glandular tissues will be on either one or both breasts. The tissue is behind the nipple and with the fingertips, you can feel it.
If you feel a lump in the breast then seek medical attention right away. The lump size can be different and it may be possible it varies in both of the breasts.
- Tender breast
Gynecomastia condition can result in soreness and you can feel it when you press or touch the breast. If the problem is causing discomfort and pain then you need to schedule a medical appointment right away.
- Fatty tissues
At times, there is a buildup of fatty tissues in the breast which is different from gynecomastia. In case, you touch the breast but there is no lump or tenderness then it is pseudo gynecomastia. The problem can go away by losing some weight.
Consult the doctor for Diagnosis
- Schedule an appointment for an examination
If you think you have gynecomastia then you need to consult the doctor. The doctor will check for the possible symptoms you have like swelling and pain in the breast. Some of the additional symptoms include cyst or infection.
- Talk about your medical history
It is better when you give detailed information about your medical history. This makes it easy for the doctor to give you the best treatment plan. You should tell your doctor about the symptoms, if any had similar health issues in your family, all the medications you are taking along with dietary supplements, or if you have medical issues in the past.
- Test to diagnose Gynecomastia
Your doctor will do a physical examination if they detect you have the symptoms. Some of the further tests which will be done include:
- A mammogram.
- CT scans, an MRI, or a chest X-ray.
- Blood tests.
- A testicular ultrasound.
- A biopsy of your breast tissue, if cancer is suspected.
- Possible treatment options
In many cases, the problem goes away on its own. However, if it does not go away or it is affecting you to live your life in a normal way then the doctor will recommend one of the following treatment:
- Hormone therapy blocks estrogen production or increases the production of testosterone in the body.
- Liposuction, to remove excess fat from the breast.
- Mastectomy surgery removes the glandular tissue of the breast.
- The doctor also treats the gynecomastia by treating the underlying cause
- Your doctor will recommend adjusting or stopping any medications that might cause gynecomastia.