Women are naturally affected by acne, but the level differs depending on the reason as to why one may experience them. Men are also affected by acne though the occurrences are lower to those of women. At the adolescent age, girls get acne/pimples due to hormonal changes and as one grows, other factors may increase acne in her life.
Although acne is common in women, there are some who never experience them due to their genes. In others, they may occur once in two or more months
What is Acne?
Pimples or acne develops when the body is faced with and tries to release the increased natural oils in the body. The glands in the skin are responsible for secreting the oils and once the pores are open, pimples occur. The degree or level of acne attack occurs differently from one woman to another. In cases where there is severe acne, the bacteria in the sebum are responsible for it
Types of Acne
There are mainly two types of Acne, namely;
- Inflammatory acne and
- Noninflammatory acne.
Inflammatory acne is when pimples with white or blackheads occur. This is the common type of acne whereas noninflammatory acne is a type that leads to inflammatory acne and also becomes red as time goes on. This problem may also be called papule.
One should note that acne can happen to an individual in any part of the body. It can be triggered or worsened by any factor that needs to be treated for the acne to completely disappear. Most people experience acne in their facial parts, but acne can also occur in the neck, upper arms, chest, back, and elsewhere.
Causes of Acne
The exact cause of acne is unknown, but so far the causes are due to hormonal changes, pregnancy, menstruation, and health issues. During pregnancy, the body experiences a change in the hormones and it can trigger them and after delivering the problem may stop. In other cases, the problem may continue and this depends on the woman’s immune system. Other causes are;
- Stress and anxiety
- Oily faces
- Cosmetic products
- Infertility, for example, PCOS
- Physical irritation which may be due to allergy
- Dust and environmental pollution
- Treatments/ medications, for example, steroids, isoniazid, and phenytoin
- Family history
Prevention of Acne
There are different measures that one can take to prevent acne in her life and the most important factor is that they are mostly home remedies
- First and foremost, keep your hands from your face, whether with acne or without acne
- Develop a hygienic routine whereby you wash your face more frequently with clean water and a clean towel
- Soak the towel you use in your face in hot water regularly to kill the germs that cling to it.
- Avoid oily foods, especially those with oily faces
- Never squeeze or tamper with acne lesions
- Use warm water to wash your face at least twice a day with a simple soap. Avoid soaps that are harsh for the skin
- In case of a long journey, physical exercises, and hard work remember to cleanse your face with clean water immediately
- Avoid harsh conditions, for example, harsh sun rays and dirty atmospheres
Treatment for Acne
Treating of acne is at times difficult for many women simply because some simple methods may not work for them and they need to see a dermatologist. Seeing a dermatologist can help you in case you have fought acne for many years and there is no solution for it. A dermatologist is able to carry out different tests and determine the type of acne affecting you after which he provides treatment.
Staying away from the use of multiple facial products will help you since some facial products are harsh and disturb the cells in our faces
There are simple facial lotions, gels, and creams that can be used to treat acne, for example, sulfur, salicylic acid, and Benzoyl peroxide.
Salicylic acid
It prevents clogged pores and you can get it from some facial products like the gels, cleansers, and creams.
Benzoyl peroxide
It is one of the best medications for acne. It removes excessive oils from the skin plus the dead skin.
Sulfur
It is also another recommended acne treatment since it removes excessive oils and the dead skin. Caution is required while using it, especially people with complicated skin types and dark skinned people.
Acne treatment in India is provided at the leading cosmetic surgery clinic. All types of acne can be treated and prevention measures given to a patient to stop the problem. Simple acne can be treated with simple measures, but where there is no improvement a patient must see a dermatologist for further treatment.